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Selma Meerbaum-Eisinger

  • Selma Merbaum
Sort Name
Meerbaum-Eisinger, Selma
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Type
Person
Gender
Female
Date of birth
1924-02-05
Place of birth
Chernivtsi
Date of death
1942-12-16
Place of death
Vinnyts'ka Oblast'

Wikipedia

Selma Meerbaum-Eisinger (February 5, 1924 – December 16, 1942) was a Romanian-born German-language poet. A Jew, she was murdered in the Holocaust at the age of 18 in a labor camp in Ukraine.


Meerbaum-Eisinger of her father, the shopkeeper Max Meerbaum in Cernăuţi (Czernowitz), a town in the Northern Bukovina region of the Romanian Kingdom (now Chernivtsi, Ukraine). Eisinger was the surname of her stepfather. At an early age she began to study literature. Her work shows a heavy influence from those she studied: Heinrich Heine, Rainer Maria Rilke, [[Klabund]Tagore]]. In 1939 she began to write poetry, and was already a skilled translator, being able to translate between French, Romanian, Yiddish and her native German. After German troops invaded in July 1941, and the region where she lived was ceded to the Soviet Union in 1940, the family was forced to relocate to the city's ghetto. In 1942 the family was deported to the Mikhailovka labor camp in Transnistria, where Selma soon died of typhus.

Meerbaum-Eisinger's work comprises 57 poems, which were written in pencil and hand-bound into a volume named Blütenlese (English: Blossom Vintage/The Reaping of Blossoms). Fifty-two poems were her own and the rest were translations from French (Paul Verlaine), Yiddish (Itzik Manger, H. Leivick), and Romanian (Discipol Mihnea). The volume was dedicated to her love and best friend, Lejser Fichman, a year her senior. It was planned that Fichman would give the book of poems to another friend of Meerbaum-Eisinger's, who would have the book published upon its arrival in Mandatory Palestine. However, Fichman died en route and was unable to transmit the book. Her poems were rediscovered and published by Tel Aviv University in 1979, edited by Adolf Rauchwerger. In 1980 they were then published in Germany, through the efforts of journalist and researcher Jürgen Serke. The lost volume was published in its entirety under the title Ich bin in Sehnsucht eingehüllt (English: I am engulfed in longing). An audiobook of the poems was produced in November 2005.

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Annotation

German language lyricist and Holocaust victim.

Last modified: 2024-03-02 (revision #174917)

Identifiers

Goodreads Author ID
1211937
ISNI
0000 0001 2281 912X
LibraryThing Author
meerbaumeisingerselm
MusicBrainz Artist ID
ddf5c450-6647-4c30-9275-63c9485ddc6f
OpenLibrary Author ID
OL1271400A
VIAF
74132853
Wikidata ID
Q274763

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Last Modified
2024-05-18